9 Steps to Financial Recovery After Home Disaster Strikes
Recovering from a natural disaster can be overwhelming, but knowing the right steps can make the process smoother. From ensuring your family’s safety and documenting damage to managing insurance claims and planning long-term recovery with a financial planner, this guide outlines practical steps to help you rebuild your home, finances, and peace of mind.
Table of contents
When your home is damaged by a natural disaster, the path forward can seem overwhelming. This guide outlines key steps to take to ensure your safety, secure your property, and begin the recovery process.
1. Ensure Safety First
Before anything else, make sure you and your family are safe.
Do not enter your home until officials declare it safe to do so.
Watch out for hazards like weakened walls, floors, or roofs.
Be aware of potential electrical hazards, gas leaks, or contaminated water.
Source: Ready.gov - Safety Guidelines After a Disaster https://www.ready.gov/safety-guidelines-after-disaster
2. Document the Damage
Thorough documentation is crucial for insurance claims and potential disaster assistance.
Take photos and videos of all damage before you start any cleanup or repairs.
Make a detailed list of damaged or lost items, including their value.
Keep all receipts for any purchases related to temporary repairs or living expenses.
Source: Insurance Information Institute - Settling Insurance Claims After a Disaster https://www.iii.org/article/settling-insurance-claims-after-a-disaster
3. Contact Your Insurance Company
Notify your insurance company as soon as possible to start the claims process.
Review your policy to understand what's covered.
Ask about advance payments for immediate expenses.
Inquire about additional living expenses coverage if you can't live in your home.
Source: National Association of Insurance Commissioners - What to Do After a Natural Disaster https://content.naic.org/consumer/disaster-preparedness
4. Apply for Disaster Assistance
If your area has been declared a federal disaster area, you may be eligible for government assistance.
Visit DisasterAssistance.gov to check your eligibility and apply for assistance.
FEMA may provide grants for temporary housing, home repairs, and other disaster-related expenses not covered by insurance.
Source: FEMA - Apply for Assistance https://www.fema.gov/assistance/individual/program
5. Secure Your Property
Take steps to prevent further damage to your home, which is typically required by insurance policies.
Cover broken windows and damaged roofs with tarps or plywood.
Remove water to prevent mold growth.
Move undamaged items to a safe, dry place.
Source: Red Cross - After a Home Fire https://www.redcross.org/get-help/how-to-prepare-for-emergencies/types-of-emergencies/fire/home-fire-recovery.html
6. Begin Clean-Up Safely
Once it's safe to do so, start cleaning up your property.
Wear protective gear, including gloves, masks, and sturdy shoes.
Be cautious of mold, which can grow quickly after water damage.
Follow CDC guidelines for clean-up after specific types of disasters.
Source: CDC - Reentering Your Flooded Home https://www.cdc.gov/disasters/floods/after.html
7. Hire Contractors Carefully
If you need to hire contractors for repairs:
Get multiple estimates and check references.
Ensure they are licensed, bonded, and insured.
Be wary of door-to-door contractors or those who demand full payment upfront.
Source: Federal Trade Commission - Hiring a Contractor https://consumer.ftc.gov/articles/hiring-contractor
8. Take Care of Your Mental Health
Dealing with disaster aftermath can be stressful and traumatic.
Seek support from friends, family, or professional counselors.
Take advantage of crisis counseling services often provided in disaster areas.
Source: Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA) - Disaster Distress Helpline https://www.samhsa.gov/find-help/disaster-distress-helpline
9. Plan for the Future
Once immediate needs are addressed, consider how to prepare for future disasters.
Review and update your insurance coverage.
Create or update your emergency preparedness plan.
Consider mitigation measures to protect your home from future disasters.
Source: Ready.gov - Make a Plan https://www.ready.gov/plan
The Aligned Perspective: Financial Recovery After Home Disaster Strikes
Recovery from a natural disaster is a process that takes time. Be patient with yourself and don't hesitate to seek help when needed. Local disaster relief organizations, government agencies, and community groups can provide additional resources and support throughout your recovery journey.
In addition to the steps outlined above, working with a financial planner can be extremely beneficial when recovering from a natural disaster. Here's why:
Comprehensive Financial Assessment: A financial planner can help you evaluate your overall financial situation in light of the disaster, considering factors such as insurance payouts, disaster assistance, and your long-term financial goals.
Cash Flow Management: They can assist in creating a plan to manage your cash flow during the recovery period, helping you prioritize expenses and avoid financial pitfalls.
Insurance and Assistance Navigation: Financial planners can provide guidance on dealing with insurance claims and applying for disaster assistance programs, ensuring you maximize available resources.
Tax Implications: They can work with your tax professional to understand and plan for any tax implications related to insurance payouts, disaster assistance, or casualty losses.
Long-term Recovery Planning: A financial planner can help you balance immediate recovery needs with long-term financial stability and growth.
Emotional Support: Dealing with the financial aftermath of a disaster can be overwhelming. A financial planner can provide objective, professional guidance during this challenging time.
Future Preparedness: They can assist in developing strategies to better protect your finances against future disasters.
Source: Certified Financial Planner Board of Standards - Natural Disaster Recovery https://www.cfp.net/knowledge/consumer-resources/disaster-recovery
Remember, while the recovery process can be challenging, you don't have to navigate it alone. By leveraging the expertise of professionals like financial planners, along with support from your community and available resources, you can work towards rebuilding your home and financial stability effectively.


